Smoking-related videos for use in cue-induced craving paradigms
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Cue-Reactors: Individual Differences in Cue-Induced Craving after Food or Smoking Abstinence
BACKGROUND Pavlovian conditioning plays a critical role in both drug addiction and binge eating. Recent animal research suggests that certain individuals are highly sensitive to conditioned cues, whether they signal food or drugs. Are certain humans also more reactive to both food and drug cues? METHODS We examined cue-induced craving for both cigarettes and food, in the same individuals (n =...
متن کاملCounterconditioning reduces cue-induced craving and actual cue-elicited consumption.
Cue-induced craving is not easily reduced by an extinction or exposure procedure and may constitute an important route toward relapse in addictive behavior after treatment. In the present study, we investigated the effectiveness of counterconditioning as an alternative procedure to reduce cue-induced craving, in a nonclinical population. We found that a cue, initially paired with chocolate cons...
متن کاملBrain Activity During Cue-Induced Craving
In these extraordinary images, Dr. Katherine Bonson and her colleagues at NIDA’s Intramural Research Program have captured the process of a cocaine-related cue triggering craving for cocaine in the brain of an addicted individual. The investigators used positron emission tomography (PET) to create images of brain activity in 11 cocaine-addicted volunteers who reported on the intensity of their ...
متن کاملLimbic activation during cue-induced cocaine craving.
OBJECTIVE Since signals for cocaine induce limbic brain activation in animals and cocaine craving in humans, the objective of this study was to test whether limbic activation occurs during cue-induced craving in humans. METHOD Using positron emission tomography, the researchers measured relative regional cerebral blood flow (CBF) in limbic and comparison brain regions of 14 detoxified male co...
متن کاملCue-induced cigarette craving and mixed emotions: a role for positive affect in the craving process.
Craving is an important component of nicotine addiction, and extant research has demonstrated a clear link between cue-induced craving and negative affect, with mixed results in the positive affect domain. The current study was designed to test the idea that cue-reactive craving might be associated with a mixed emotional process, or the simultaneous experience of positive and negative affect. P...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Addictive Behaviors
سال: 2007
ISSN: 0306-4603
DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.07.010